EU forces Google to open up Android and its search engine to AI and search rivals
The European Commission has issued Google binding instructions to further open up its Android platform and search services to competitors.
The measures stem from the Digital Markets Act (DMA), which is intended to curb the market power of major tech companies.
Among other things, the Commission is requiring Google to make Android more accessible to competing AI assistants, so that they can use the same system capabilities as Google’s own services.
Think of carrying out voice commands, making reservations and looking up information. In addition, anonymised search data must be shared with competing search engines and AI companies, including OpenAI, so that they can improve their own search and AI services.
Google may, however, screen competitors in advance for cybersecurity and privacy risks before granting access.
The measures will be introduced in stages: from January 2027, Google must make anonymised search data available. From July 2027, the new interoperability rules for Android must be fully implemented.
Google is critical of the decision. The company warns that the mandatory sharing of data and the opening up of Android could undermine users’ privacy, safety and security. According to Google, there is a risk that sensitive data or system functions could become accessible to third parties.
EU Commissioner Henna Virkkunen states that the new rules are precisely intended to create more competition, innovation and choice for European users.
According to the Commission, only parties that meet strict conditions will gain access to the data and Android features, so that privacy and security remain guaranteed.
Patryk Goron
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